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MENAR ABACUS MENTAL ARITHMETIC PROGRAM DETAILED SYLLABUS
                                                            1

              Week  Hour         Abacus Program            Book    Mental Arith. Program   Abacus   M.A
                                                                                           Level   Level

                     1   Meeting, Introdution of the program   BA
                         Introduction of the abacus, its   3-4    Getting familiar with the
                                                         5 (c)
                                                                  abacus, its parts (frame,
                         positioning, holding the abacus,
                         Clearing of the abacus, Holding the      beam, rods, upper and
               1         pencil, Sitting, Body posture, Position  hw:   lower deck, upper, lower
                     2   of the arms                     BA       beads, unit rod (ones),
                         Introduction of the digit places   6-7   bead values
                         Use of fingers and basic bead   8 (c)    Learning bead and finger
                                                                  movements
                         movements (numbers 0-9)

                         Writing and Erasing (numbers 0-9)   M1-2-3   Visualizing abacus
                     3   Writing and Erasing (numbers 10-20)  4-5 (c)   numbers (0-9)
                         Writing and Erasing (numbers 21- 99)   (Material
                                                         s)

                                                         BA
                     4   Abacus numbers revision         9-11     Visualizing simple (1-
                         Abacus numbers screen exercises,
                                                         12-13(c)
                                                                  digit) direct addition
               2         Materials abacus Numbers practice  hw:   and subtraction and

                                                         BA       bead/finger
                     5   Direct addition                 14 (30)   movements on mental
                                                         50 (c)   abacus


                                                         BA
                                                         15-16
                     6   Direct subtraction                       (Use of number card)




                     7   Direct addition/subtraction revision   BA   Visualizing chain addition/
                         Basic Abacus Exercises          17-18    subtraction operations

                                                                  with1-digit numbers


               3                                         A1       Visualizing finger and
                     8   Direct chain operations         7-18     bead movements on
                                                                  mental abacus
                         Abacus 1 p.6-9

                                                                    (Use of number card)
                     9   Direct chain operations
                         Abacus 1 p.10-14

                                                                  Visualizing chain addition/
                    10   Direct chain operations                  subtraction operations
                         Abacus 1 p.15-18                BA       with1-digit numbers

                                                         19-20
                                                                  Visualizing finger and
                         Basic Abacus Exercises                   bead movements on
               4                                                  mental abacus
                    11  ADDITION                                  (Use of number card)
                         5- Complementary pairs (siblings)   A1
                         brothers & sisters in addition   7-18a   Visualizing brothers &
                         BA
                                                                  sisters,

                    12  5- Complementary pairs (siblings)         Use of card with brothers
                         brothers & sisters in addition           & sisters
                         Abacus 1
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